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Reactive magnetron sputtering of Inconel 690 by Ar-N2 plasma

Identifieur interne : 000578 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000577; suivant : 000579

Reactive magnetron sputtering of Inconel 690 by Ar-N2 plasma

Auteurs : A. Saker [Algérie] ; H. He [France, République populaire de Chine] ; T. Czerwiec [France] ; X. Li [République populaire de Chine] ; L. Tran Huu [France] ; C. Dong [République populaire de Chine] ; H. Michel [France] ; C. Frantz [France]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:08-0266643

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

M and M-N coatings, where M is nearly the metal composition of Inconel 690 (57 at.% Ni, 32 at.% Cr, 9.5 at.% Fe...) were sputter-deposited on glass and steel substrates in pure argon and in Ar-N2 mixtures using a round planar magnetron. The influence of nitrogen gas flow rate inlet in argon on chemical composition and microstructure was studied. The as-deposited (T <100 °C) M-N films containing up to 30 at.% nitrogen are a nanocrystalline supersaturated face cubic centered (fcc) solid solution (γN). The pure metallic films have a pronounced<11 1>fcc crystallographic texture, while the M-N films exhibit a strong<100>fcc crystallographic texture. The effect of temperature on the microstructure of M-N films was studied by increasing the substrate temperature during preparation and by tempering of an as-deposited M-N films. For M-N films prepared at 400 °C, the X-ray diffraction analysis reveals a magnetic y phase with a very low nitrogen content, while electron probe microanalysis gives an overall high nitrogen content in the layer (up to 25 at.%). It is concluded that the layers consist of two phases when prepared or tempered at high temperature (T>400 °C): an fcc CrN nitride and a y (Ni,Fe,Cr) depleted in nitrogen.


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Le document en format XML

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<title level="j" type="main">Thin solid films</title>
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<term>Cathode sputtering</term>
<term>Chromium</term>
<term>Chromium nitride</term>
<term>Coatings</term>
<term>Cubic lattices</term>
<term>Deposition process</term>
<term>Electron microprobe analysis</term>
<term>Inconel 690</term>
<term>Iron</term>
<term>Metallic thin films</term>
<term>Microstructure</term>
<term>Nanostructures</term>
<term>Nickel</term>
<term>Nickel base alloys</term>
<term>Physical vapor deposition</term>
<term>Reactive sputtering</term>
<term>Solid solutions</term>
<term>Sputter deposition</term>
<term>Temperature effects</term>
<term>Texture</term>
<term>X-ray diffraction analysis</term>
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<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Pulvérisation réactive</term>
<term>Dépôt physique phase vapeur</term>
<term>Dépôt pulvérisation</term>
<term>Pulvérisation cathodique</term>
<term>Revêtement</term>
<term>Couche mince métallique</term>
<term>Microstructure</term>
<term>Nanostructure</term>
<term>Réseau cubique</term>
<term>Solution solide</term>
<term>Texture</term>
<term>Effet température</term>
<term>Inconel 690</term>
<term>Nickel</term>
<term>Chrome</term>
<term>Fer</term>
<term>Alliage base nickel</term>
<term>Analyse diffraction RX</term>
<term>Analyse microsonde électronique</term>
<term>Nitrure de chrome</term>
<term>Procédé dépôt</term>
<term>Substrat verre</term>
<term>Substrat acier</term>
<term>CrN</term>
<term>Cr N</term>
<term>Ni</term>
<term>8115C</term>
<term>6855N</term>
<term>6855J</term>
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<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Nickel</term>
<term>Chrome</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">M and M-N coatings, where M is nearly the metal composition of Inconel 690 (57 at.% Ni, 32 at.% Cr, 9.5 at.% Fe...) were sputter-deposited on glass and steel substrates in pure argon and in Ar-N
<sub>2</sub>
mixtures using a round planar magnetron. The influence of nitrogen gas flow rate inlet in argon on chemical composition and microstructure was studied. The as-deposited (T <100 °C) M-N films containing up to 30 at.% nitrogen are a nanocrystalline supersaturated face cubic centered (fcc) solid solution (γ
<sub>N</sub>
). The pure metallic films have a pronounced<11 1>fcc crystallographic texture, while the M-N films exhibit a strong<100>fcc crystallographic texture. The effect of temperature on the microstructure of M-N films was studied by increasing the substrate temperature during preparation and by tempering of an as-deposited M-N films. For M-N films prepared at 400 °C, the X-ray diffraction analysis reveals a magnetic y phase with a very low nitrogen content, while electron probe microanalysis gives an overall high nitrogen content in the layer (up to 25 at.%). It is concluded that the layers consist of two phases when prepared or tempered at high temperature (T>400 °C): an fcc CrN nitride and a y (Ni,Fe,Cr) depleted in nitrogen.</div>
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